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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク The Practice and Theory of Individual Psychology ： ウィキペディア英語版 The Practice and Theory of Individual Psychology ''The Practice and Theory of Individual Psychology'' is a work on psychology by Dr. Alfred Adler, first published in 1927. In his work, Adler develops his personality theory, suggesting that the situation into which a person is born, such as family size, sex of siblings, and birth order, plays an important part in personality development.〔Dimond, Richard E., and David C. Munz. "Ordinal position of birth and self-disclosure in high school students." ''Psychological Reports'' 21, no. 3 (1967): 829-833.〕 Adler is among the many therapists who have noted the significance and impact of the relationship between attitudes towards oneself and others, and highlighting the relationship between regard for self and love of another.〔Prasinos, Steven, and Bennett I. Tittler. "The Existential Context of Lovestyles An Empirical Study." ''Journal of Humanistic Psychology'' 24, no. 1 (1984): 95-112.〕 Adler claimed that the tendency to disparage others arises out of feelings of inferiority.〔Burns, Robert B. "Attitudes to self and to three categories of others in a student group." ''Educational Studies'' 1, no. 3 (1975): 181-189.〕 Adler also describes the self as part of a reflection of the thoughts of others, seeing self-esteem as determined, in part, by feelings toward significant others.〔O'Donnell, William J. "Adolescent self-esteem related to feelings toward parents and friends." ''Journal of Youth and Adolescence'' 5, no. 2 (1976): 179-185.〕 According to Adler, people are inherently motivated to engage in social activities, relate to other people, and acquire a style of life that is fundamentally social in nature.〔Pryor, Deborah B., and Toni R. Tollerud. "Applications of Adlerian principles in school settings." ''Professional School Counseling'' 2, no. 4 (1999): 299.〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Practice and Theory of Individual Psychology」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.